Dual language books in Pashto (or DLBs for short, as they are sometimes known) are books in which the whole book is written in two languages throughout, in as close a translation as possible. In many cases, the content of the dual language book or story is written in one language on one side of the open book, and the Pashto …Jun 9, 2021 · Welcome to Pashto beginners lesson ONE with our wonderful Hope and Wish Foundation volunteer Shekiba!Don't forget to like, comment & subscribe to keep up to ... BBC Pashto (Pashto: بي بي سي پښتو) is the Pashto-language station of the BBC World Service. It was launched in August 1981, and ... and graduated from Peshawar University. As a writer and historian Ms Haleem has authored several books in Pashto and English. Programmes. Stasy Ghag (Have Your Say) Naray Da Wakht (World Right Now)Tips for Pronunciation. Pronunciation plays a crucial role in learning any language. Here are some tips to help you pronounce the Pashto greetings correctly: 1. Khpalay yey? Pronounced: kh-puh-lay yay. Make sure to emphasize the “kh” sound from the back of your throat and elongate the “ay” sound at the end slightly. 2.Months in Pashto and the Solar Hijiri calendar. سلام Pashto Learners! 😃. The months of the year and the way we measure time are important parts of our daily lives and help us understand the world around us. In Pashto, a language spoken by millions of people in Afghanistan and Pakistan, the months have unique names and cultural ...North Eastern Pashto, also called Eastern Pashto, is the prestige variety of Pashto, known as Yusufzai Dialect, it is spoken in central, northern, and eastern parts of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan and in northeastern Afghanistan. North Western Pashto is spoken, in eastern and northeastern Afghanistan, in the central Ghilji or ...languages, that is also the case with English ’s contact with Urdu and Pashto. Research Methodology This paper is the product of a qualitative study that arose out of a systematic study of the ...Welcome to English to Pashto Translator (Dictionary). More than 48,000+ offline English words. This mobile dictionary app designed to help Pashto speakers to learn and improve their English language skills. Easy to use this application and its fully translate english to Pashto language. It's working with dictionary English to Pashto …The second most embedded language insertion in the matrix language was the English nonfinite verbs in Pashto light verb construction. The Embedded language island was the third most dominant pattern.Pashto is one of the dominant languages in the north of Pakistan. Its speakers prefer to communicate in L1with their peers in non-pashto speaking regions like Lahore, which is the capital city of Punjab, Pakistan. Along with Pashto, they communicate in Urdu (the national language) and English (the most prestigious academic language) …Online Translation. Pashto to English Translation Service can translate from Pashto to English language. Additionally, it can also translate Pashto into over 160 other …Pashto Language DVD Courses – It is one of the many ways to learn Pashto quickly. Unlike the traditional Pashto language textbooks, most people will find that using mixed media will give the best and most consistent results in terms of fluency in Pashto language. You can buy these DVDs from Pashto Language DVD Courses.Pashto - English / English to Pashto translator is the most useful for foreigners or for the people studying foreign languages. The Pashto to English translator(پښتو انګلیسي ژباړونکي ته) is developed by PH SOLUTION. Try the Pashto to English translator App and hope you give it a 5 🌟 rating!!!Pohyar Dictionary is a multilingual dictionary featuring Pashto, Dari, Arabic, and English. With 400,000 words in legal, medical, literature, technology, and sports categories, it allows users to search and add to the dictionary to enrich its content. Google's service, offered free of charge, instantly translates words, phrases, and web pages between English and over 100 other languages. Download PDF. The 2004 constitution of Afghanistan stipulates that two Indo-Iranian languages—Pashto and Dari (the official Afghan term for the language known elsewhere as Farsi, Persian, and Tajiki)—shall be recognized as the “two official languages of the state,” while in those “areas where the majority of the people speak in any one of … Type or paste text in a source language field and select Pashto as the target language. Use our website for free and instant translation between 5,900+ language pairs. If you need fast and accurate human translation into Pashto, order professional translation starting at $0.07. While learning English language, Pashto as L1 and Urdu as L2 seem to play a crucial role in their overall language learning. Past research in the field of language acquisition reveals twofold impact of prior knowledge on the learning of new languages. The knowledge of background languages which equips the learners with an array of linguistic ...Abstract. George Orwell"s Animal Farm is an allegorical novella translated into Pashto by Rasul Amin during the Afghan War (1979-89). The novel"s motifs and symbols correspond to the contemporary ... The Pashto alphabet ( Pashto: پښتو الفبې, romanized: Pəx̌tó alfbâye) is the right-to-left abjad -based alphabet developed from the Arabic script, used for the Pashto language in Pakistan and Afghanistan. It originated in the 16th century through the works of Pir Roshan . Pashto-English. Pashto to English Translator. Translate files. from $0.07/word. English. 0 characters. 700 characters left today. Translate from Pashto to English. Get your text …Intermediate Pashto introduce students to the spoken and written language; the Pashto Reader provides extensive exposure to authentic Pashto written materials. Pashto Conversation is a set of taped lessons, correlating with the units of Beginning and Intermediate Pashto. The Pashto-English Glossary for the CAL Pashto Materials is aThe English language is limited in terms of inflections in morphology in the noun classes, and similarly, its usage is also largely restricted compared to the Pashto language.To tell someone that you love them in Pashto, say either: I love you. Za ta sara meena laram. I love you. Za ta sara meena kawam. The above phrases both mean ‘I love you’ and can be used interchangeably. Check out this video (YouTube) to hear the pronunciation of ‘I love you’ by a native Pashto speaker. Make saying ‘I love you’ in ...بانجڼي [baanjənni] (baan-je-NNEE) brown. نسواري [naswaari] (nas-waa-REE) Select the links directly below to view a list of beneficial Pashto travel phrases which are organized by theme. For each travel phrase in Pashto, you will see the English translation. Colours in Pashto With Pronunciation.Months in Pashto and the Solar Hijiri calendar. سلام Pashto Learners! 😃. The months of the year and the way we measure time are important parts of our daily lives and help us understand the world around us. In Pashto, a language spoken by millions of people in Afghanistan and Pakistan, the months have unique names and cultural ... Translations from dictionary Pashto - English, definitions, grammar. In Glosbe you will find translations from Pashto into English coming from various sources. The translations are sorted from the most common to the less popular. We make every effort to ensure that each expression has definitions or information about the inflection. Basic English Conversion In Pashto | Questions & Answers | Learn Basic English Sentences In Pashtobasic english conversation in pashto language with meaning ...It is suggested that English language learners with Pashto background should be properly trained to acquire correct English pronunciation. Discover the world's research. 25+ million members;The main limitation of this study is the universal principle of language variation over the course of time, which makes the previous studies and versions inapplicable to the current status of languages under focus. Thus, this study only deals with the present form of English and Pashto languages rather than old English or the ancient form of ...Pashto Romantic Phrases. Za ta sara meena kwam = I love you. Ta zama khwakh ye = I like you. Za ta der yadawom = I miss. Za ta sara meena kwam = I love you. Ta zama khwakh ye = I like you. ta ma ta der yadegy = I miss you. Zalima, dumra meena rasara ma kawa, lewanai ba me ke = Don’t love me this much, lest I’ll go crazy!Short sentences for daily use in pashto language:In this videos you learn some important short English sentences in pashto with a correct pronunciation try t... Here you can find the translation of the 50 most important words and expressions into Pashto. If you are about to travel to Pakistan and Afghanistan, this is exactly what you are looking for! We will teach you: How to say Hello! and Goodbye in Pashto! To say please and thank you in Pashto! To tell someone that you love them in Pashto, say either: I love you. Za ta sara meena laram. I love you. Za ta sara meena kawam. The above phrases both mean ‘I love you’ and can be used interchangeably. Check out this video (YouTube) to hear the pronunciation of ‘I love you’ by a native Pashto speaker. Make saying ‘I love you’ in ...Intermediate Pashto introduce studeni.s to the spoken and written language; the Pashto Reader provides extensive exposure to authentic Pashto written materials. Pashto Conversation is a set of taped lessons, correlating with the units of Beginning end Intermediate Pashto . The Pashto-English Glossary for the CAL Pashto Platerials is aLearn English Language from Pashto || English Speaking Practice in Pashto || EnglishPashto k tamam NOTES hasil karne kiliye abhi visit kijiye https://pashtob...Category: Geography & Travel. Pashto also spelled: Pashtu. Also called: Pakhtu. Related Topics: Iranian languages. Pashto language, member of the Iranian …بانجڼي [baanjənni] (baan-je-NNEE) brown. نسواري [naswaari] (nas-waa-REE) Select the links directly below to view a list of beneficial Pashto travel phrases which are organized by theme. For each travel phrase in Pashto, you will see the English translation. Colours in Pashto With Pronunciation.English Language Tenses in to Pashto Language - Free download as PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or read online for free. English Language Tenses in to Pashto Language د انګلیسی ژبه دولس زمانه د پښتو ترجمه سرهEnglish and Pashto, particularly in the categories of nouns and adjectives. The study also aims to examine the possible influence of ancient languages, such as Greek, on the diminutiveFor Windows 7 / 8 / 10 / 11 users: Extract the zip file and right-click the font file (s) and choose "Install". For Mac users: Mac OS X 10.3 or above (including the FontBook) - Double-click the font file and hit "Install font" button at the bottom of …Buddy Box Language Flashcards from Mark Hill. Armed Forces Veteran Mark Hill has very kindly shared the ESL flashcards that he made for Syrian children attending his local school. Download the flashcards: PDF files …thePashto.com is a non-profit project of Pukhtoogle started in 2012 to promote Pashto Language on internet. Pashto Dictionary improved a lot in terms of feature time by time with feedback from users and experts. The last version of dictionary was launched in January 2020 with veritiy of advance feature to ease the use of dictionary. The alphabet for the Pashto language is a modified form of the Persian alphabet, but conversely called the Pashto alphabet. The Pashto alphabet in turn is derived from the Arabic alphabet, and has additional letters to incorporate the specific sounds of the Pashto language. There are 45 letters in total in the alphabet, with 4 diacritic marks. It is suggested that English language learners with Pashto background should be properly trained to acquire correct English pronunciation. Discover the world's research. 25+ million members;change of preposition in Pashto language, while in English, the same preposition is used. I n 18 (a) and (b), temporal relationship are represented in spatial terms, but in English 18 (b), another ...Language Skills: Excellent communication skills with the ability to read, write, and speak in English and Dari and Pashto languages. Clearance: Standard LCSNW criminal clearance, including national sex offender. Motor vehicle records, valid driver's license and auto insurance are required.Aug 28, 2023 · The Pashto language also seems to have a greater level of phonological modification in the process of forming plurality, as exemplified through the above names for animals, unlike the English ... This video is about All Body Parts names From English to Pashto translation. I thought all the names of human body parts in Simple Pashto Language. English v...Select Start > Settings > Time & language > Language & region. Choose a language from the Add a language list under Preferred languages, and then select Options. Select Download from the Download language pack option. After the language pack is installed, select Back. Choose a language from the Windows display language menu. Get steps … Here you can find the translation of the 50 most important words and expressions into Pashto. If you are about to travel to Pakistan and Afghanistan, this is exactly what you are looking for! We will teach you: How to say Hello! and Goodbye in Pashto! To say please and thank you in Pashto! North Eastern Pashto, also called Eastern Pashto, is the prestige variety of Pashto, known as Yusufzai Dialect, it is spoken in central, northern, and eastern parts of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan and in northeastern Afghanistan. North Western Pashto is spoken, in eastern and northeastern Afghanistan, in the central Ghilji or ...Speaking of Pashto poets, they are known as the best poets from about 1400 years to date. Pashto Language poets are famous all over the world for their realistic poetry and heart-rending poems and verses. Different books of Pashto poets have been translated into different languages. Therefore, we have mentioned the list of Pashto poets in ... English is a West Germanic language that was first spoken in early medieval England and is now a global lingua franca. English has developed over the centuries, absorbing influences from other languages, including Latin, French, and Norse, and has become one of the most widely spoken languages in the world, with an estimated 1.5 billion speakers. Pashto is a member of the southeastern Iranian branch of Indo-Iranian languages spoken in Afghanistan, Pakistan and Iran. There are three main varieties of Pashto: Northern Pashto, spoken mainly in Pakistan; …Pashto belongs to the Northeastern branch of the Indo-Iranian language family, although Ethnologue lists it as Southeastern. The number of Pashtuns or Pashto-speakers is estimated 50-60 million people world wide. The Constitution of Afghanistan declares Pashto as one of the two official languages of the country, the other being Dari …English in Pashto. Here, we make English learning accessible and enjoyable for Pashto speakers. Whether you're a beginner or looking to enhance your language skills, our videos provide clear ... These languages are quite separate from the West Iranian (or Persian) subgroup consisting of languages such as Farsi, Dari, and Tajiki. Approximately 40 million people speak Pashto as a native language with the majority of Pashto speakers live in Afghanistan (estimated 12 million) and Pakistan (about 27 million). This app is able to translate words and texts from english to pashto, and from pashto to english. - very useful app for easy and fast translations, which can be used like a dictionary. - voice input for text available. - speech output in both languages. - share translations with your friends and contacts.Pashto Language DVD Courses – It is one of the many ways to learn Pashto quickly. Unlike the traditional Pashto language textbooks, most people will find that using mixed media will give the best and most consistent results in terms of fluency in Pashto language. You can buy these DVDs from Pashto Language DVD Courses.Jun 9, 2021 · Welcome to Pashto beginners lesson ONE with our wonderful Hope and Wish Foundation volunteer Shekiba!Don't forget to like, comment & subscribe to keep up to ... The Pashto alphabet used to write all varieties of the languages today has 44 letters. It uses all 28 letters of the Arabic alphabet, and shares 3 letters with Persian and Urdu. Since Pashto has more vowels than Arabic and Persian, it has more letters representing vowel sounds than contained in the Perso-Arabic script.Pashto may have ancient legacy of borrowing vocabulary from neighbouring languages including such as Persian and Vedic Sanskrit. Modern borrowings come primarily from the English language. The earliest describes Sheikh Mali's conquest of Swat. Pir Roshan is believed to have written a number of Pashto books while fighting with the Mughals.A member of the Indo-Iranian language family, Pashto shares many structural similarities to languages such as Dari, Farsi, and Tajiki. 3. Because of US involvement with Afghanistan over the past decade, those who study Pashto can find careers in a variety of fields including translation and interpreting, consulting, foreign service and ...Pashto belongs to the Northeastern branch of the Indo-Iranian language family, although Ethnologue lists it as Southeastern. The number of Pashtuns or Pashto-speakers is estimated 50-60 million people world wide. The Constitution of Afghanistan declares Pashto as one of the two official languages of the country, the other being Dari …کہ ستاسو دا ویڈیو خوخ شوے وی نو چینل سبسکرائب کول مہ ھیروے. this is the very first video of our english course, so if you want to learn english with ...INTRODUCTION English...Welcome. Urdu.....kushamedeed. Pashto...pakhair raghlay پخير راغلې English...May u live in peace. Urdu.....App aman say...Pashto literature (Pashto: پښتو ليكنې) refers to literature and poetry in Pashto language.The history of Pashto literature spreads over five thousands years having its roots in the oral tradition of Tappa (Pashto: ټپه/لنډۍ).However, the first recorded period begins in 7th century with Amir Kror Suri (a warrior poet). Later, Pir Roshan (1526–1574), who founded his …Select Start > Settings > Time & language > Language & region. Choose a language from the Add a language list under Preferred languages, and then select Options. Select Download from the Download language pack option. After the language pack is installed, select Back. Choose a language from the Windows display language menu. Get steps …Basic Phrases of the Pashto Language. The Islamic Republic of Afghanistan is a mountainous land-locked country. Strategically located Afghanistan is steeped in history and culture that goes back over 5000 years. Afghanistan is a heterogeneous nation of four major ethnic groups, namely Pashtoons, Tajiks, Hazaras and Uzbeks. The capital of ...Mar 21, 2022 · Afghan Children Read offers 330 books in Dari and Pashto for early grades. Additional Resources: Reading materials in Pashto/Dari reading for grades 1-3, including PDFs of books and workbooks.<. This resource offers flashcards that are English-Dari and English-Pashto. These flashcards show how to pronounce English words phonetically in Dari ... Google's service, offered free of charge, instantly translates words, phrases, and web pages between English and over 100 other languages. ESL for Pashto speakers - free course سروک ناګیار –ESL هراپل وبژ ونتښپ د Da PashtanoZhaboLapara ESL – Rayagan Course With contributions from: Elaine L., Oakland, CA—volunteer concept, text, and English recording Zora T., University of California, Berkeley—initial Pashto transliteration and recording MalalaiMuska, translator, …Pashto keyboard helps you to make long documents with Pashto English Typing. Pashto keyboard 2021 switch English to Pashto Keyboard & get full access to the Pashto language. Pashto voice keyboard also has a feature of voice typing. Afghan Pashto keyboard is offline and best Pashto typing keyboard. There are many different …Mar 7, 2024 · Pashto incorporates two grammatical genders: masculine and feminine. Like English, it has both singular and plural forms of words. Nouns and adjectives in Pashto use declension, or form changes, to signify gender, number, and case. These changes are made so that words “agree” with one another in gender and number. Abstract. George Orwell"s Animal Farm is an allegorical novella translated into Pashto by Rasul Amin during the Afghan War (1979-89). The novel"s motifs and symbols correspond to the contemporary ...English to Pashto Translation tool includes online translation service, English text-to-speech service, English spell checking tool, on-screen keyboard for major languages, …Approximately 40 million people speak Pashto as a native language with the majority of Pashto speakers live in Afghanistan (estimated 12 million) and Pakistan (about 27 million). Pashto is one of two official languages of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan. It has multiple dialects, the main being the Western dialect, also known as Meet our Expert Team. Explore our comprehensive Pashto language courses tailored for beginners, intermediate learners, and advanced speakers. Join Pashto-Land for an immersive online learning experience with native-speaking teachers, interactive lessons, and cultural immersion. Start your Pashto learning journey today! Easy Learning of English Language Izharulhaq Kamran | AREP | Provical Coordinator Email: [email protected] – [email protected] Phone: +93 781684958 Website:…سندریلا | Cinderella in Pashto | Pashto Story | Pashto Cartoon | Pashto Kahani | Stories in Pashto | Story in Pashto | 4K UHD | Pashto Fairy TalesWatch Child...thePashto.com is a non-profit project of Pukhtoogle started in 2012 to promote Pashto Language on internet. Pashto Dictionary improved a lot in terms of feature time by time with feedback from users and experts. The last version of dictionary was launched in January 2020 with veritiy of advance feature to ease the use of dictionary.Jun 9, 2021 · Welcome to Pashto beginners lesson ONE with our wonderful Hope and Wish Foundation volunteer Shekiba!Don't forget to like, comment & subscribe to keep up to ... Pashto - English Translation, Dictionary, Text To Speech, detect language, Back translation, decoder, keyboard, spelling, Compare translation, Translate and Listen, Download Extension ... 100 languages: Extension for Google Chrome. Add-on for Mozilla Firefox. Add-on for Opera. Translate and Speak. Compare Translators. DOWNLOAD …The alphabet for the Pashto language is a modified form of the Persian alphabet, but conversely called the Pashto alphabet. The Pashto alphabet in turn is derived from the Arabic alphabet, and has additional letters to incorporate the specific sounds of the Pashto language. There are 45 letters in total in the alphabet, with 4 diacritic marks.Below is a list of the Cardinal Numbers and Ordinal Numbers in Pashto. Memorizing this table will help you add very useful and important words to your Pashto vocabulary. English Numbers. Pashto Numbers. Ordinal Numbers. asem meshetq zeyat shemer - اسم مشتق زيات شمېر. first. lewmṛa - لومړی. second.Farsi speaker who is beginning to learn English may say “derive thorough” for “drive through and “estates tics” instead of statistics. Pashto, like English and Russian, does have consonant clusters. This makes the quantitative measurement of rhythm less applicable to Pashto. Take the word stərgay (eyes) for example. The word converts toAbout this app. Learn English in Pashto language Is English Learning app which is targeted for Pashto speakers. There are millions of Pashto Language speakers around the world, specifically in Pakistan and Afghanistan. Pashto is one of the oldest language of the world. We have made this Pashto Speaking Course for all the Pashto …
Pashto is the main language among the Pashtun diaspora around the world. The total number of Pashto-speakers is estimated to be 45–60 million people worldwide (estimated: 2016). Pashto has two main dialect groups, “soft” and “hard”, the latter known as Pakhto. ... English - Origins of the Pashto Language and Phases of its Literary .... Qr example
The "Afghan National Anthem" (Pashto: ملی سرود, romanized: Millī Surūd; Dari: سرود ملی, romanized: Surūde Millī) was used between 2006 and 2021.The words of the song were written by an Afghan poet named Abdul Bari Jahani, and the melody for his words were created by an German-Afghan composer named Babrak Wassa. It was de facto …The internationally accepted Gregorian calendar is commonly used by Pashtuns for day-to-day affairs (along with the two Islamic calendars). Below are the names of Gregorian months: January. جنوري [janwari] (jan-wa-REE) February. فبروري [fabruri] (fa-broo-REE) March. مارچ [maarch] (MAARCH) April.Pashto/Pushto/Pukhto is a group of varieties used by as many as 30 million people in Afghanistan and Pakistan, yet a grammar describing these varieties collectively has not been published. The CASL Pashto grammar originates from extensive use of both primary and secondary materials. It attends to features of both spoken and written forms …There are three main varieties of Pashto: Northern Pashto, spoken mainly in Pakistan; Southern Pashto, spoken mainly in Afghanistan; and Central Pashto, spoken mainly in Pakistan. The exact number of Pashto speakers is not known for sure, but most estimates range from 45 million to 55 million. Pashto is the first language of between 40% and …Pashto Academy Quetta envision to crate and develop a viable literary, research and learning environment for the young generations to know, understand and practice Pashto Language, Literature, Culture and History that will cultivate literary and artistic taste which can be instrumental to form a society stemmed in values of non-violence, dialogue, …Explore the richness of Pashto with our powerful features and comprehensive database. Key Features: Pashto Dictionary: Gain access to a vast repository of words and their meanings in Pashto. Perfect for students, scholars, and language enthusiasts. English to Pashto Dictionary: Instantly translate English words and phrases into …Sep 30, 2022 · 4. Show gratitude (or say "thank you"). The Pashto version of this is Dera Manana. Basically, you would be saying "thank you very much" (Dera=Very much, Manana=thank you). [3] 5. Know how to give certain requests in Pashto: Ask others to "come here". Say "Dalta Raasha" . Aug 28, 2023 · The Pashto language also seems to have a greater level of phonological modification in the process of forming plurality, as exemplified through the above names for animals, unlike the English ... Aug 28, 2023 · English language, a part of the Indo-European language which is a West Germanic language family and is closely related to Frisian, German and Pashto. In the whole world, more than 1.75 billion people speak English. Welcome to Pashto beginners lesson ONE with our wonderful Hope and Wish Foundation volunteer Shekiba!Don't forget to like, comment & subscribe to keep up to ...English in Pashto. Here, we make English learning accessible and enjoyable for Pashto speakers. Whether you're a beginner or looking to enhance your language skills, our videos provide clear ...The results show that politeness exists both in the Pashto language and British English, but the respondents of British English have shown more consideration towards negative politeness than the ...About this app. Learn English in Pashto language Is English Learning app which is targeted for Pashto speakers. There are millions of Pashto Language speakers around the world, specifically in Pakistan and Afghanistan. Pashto is one of the oldest language of the world. We have made this Pashto Speaking Course for all the Pashto …Pashto (Pushto, Pakhto or Pukhto) is spoken in many countries across the globe but is a major language in Afghanistan and Pakistan. According to Iqbal and Rahman (2016), the total number of native ...Pohyar Dictionary is a multilingual dictionary featuring Pashto, Dari, Arabic, and English. With more then 400K words in legal, medical, literature, technology, and sports categories, it allows users to search and translate between English and Pashto or Dari, as well as between Pashto, Dari or Arabic. 120 Phillips Hall Iowa City, Iowa 52242. Monday-Thursday: 8:00am - 7:00pm Friday: 8:00am - 5:00pm Sunday: 1:00pm - 5:00pm. [email protected]. The Center for Language and Culture Learning is part of the Intermediate Pashto introduce students to the spoken and written language; the Pashto Reader provides extensive exposure to authentic Pashto written materials. Pashto Conversation is a set of taped lessons, correlating with the units of Beginning and Intermediate Pashto. The Pashto-English Glossary for the CAL Pashto Materials is aSelect Start > Settings > Time & language > Language & region. Choose a language from the Add a language list under Preferred languages, and then select Options. Select Download from the Download language pack option. After the language pack is installed, select Back. Choose a language from the Windows display language menu. Get steps ….